Pierre Johnson
*,
December, 2005
In
November about 35 members of the WSSE met
over a few days in Toubab Dialaw, near
Dakar, Senegal, to share progress on the activities
of the various workshops, discuss the future
of the WSSE, and prepare the
RIPESS (Intercontinental Network for the Promotion
of Social and Solidarity Economy) conference
that took place shortly after in Dakar. The
WSSE meetings are precious opportunities for
sharing thoughts and ideas on the issues tackled
by the different workshops and creating interaction
between them. The thematic workshops Fair
Trade, Women
and Economy, Solidarity
Finance, Societal
Responsibility of Socio-Economic Agents,
Environmental
Justice and Ecological Debt, as well as
the cross-cutting workshops on Vision,
International
Regulations and Indicators
gave presentations of their activities. Four
specialists also gave presentations on the
issues of Social Money, Finance and Society,
and Territories and Farmers, which are not
areas currently operating as WSSE workshops,
but are issues that concern the WSSE and are
covered in other ways. The presentations showed
that the solidarity economy and WSSE can now
present strong alternatives to conventional
economics, backed up by concrete results which
are often measurable, for example, in terms
of social performance. The question that now
needs to be posed is: how can we reinforce,
integrate and extend these alternatives? The
answers are not easy, and are closely linked
to practical issues, as well as to building
common visions and tools.
I also gave a
presentation of our work on a Strategic Agenda
for the XXIst century (please open using
Microsoft Powerpoint® PowerPoint or a
compatible programme). The reactions to the
presentation pinpointed some areas where WSSE
proposals are still poorly developed. Other
workshops, such as Women and Economy and International
Regulations, also mentioned areas that need
further research and development. In terms
of International Regulations, for example,
there is still no definite position on the
WTO or on Regional Integration. The positions
of members of our networks are sometimes different
(for example on the role of the State), or
even divergent. This shows that the WSSE still
has to extend discussion and deliberation
in these areas, and provided me with more
evidence to show in the text of the Agenda
the areas where the process of deliberation
needs to be developed. The meeting was thus
useful in providing a global assessment of
the WSSE’s work, its progress and its deficiencies.
The issues that generated the most discussion
at the meeting were the cross-cutting workshops
and topics, such as Vision of an Integrated
Solidarity Socio-Economy, and the presentation
on Territories. Different aspects of the work
of the Vision workshop were presented by Marcos
Arruda from Brazil and Luis Lopzellera and
Chilo Villareal, both from Mexico. The discussions
and group work that followed showed strong
cultural differences in the views of the solidarity
socio-economy, which I would sum up with two
questions: Should Culture be incorporated
into the SSE? Is the SSE a global alternative
which includes all the aspects of human life,
or is it just part of broader alternatives?
There seems to be a clear-cut difference between
the Latin Americans and the French-speaking
participants on this issue. English speaking
and Asian participants seemed less troubled
by this debate. The two presentations initiating
a new workshop, Evaluation and Indicators
of a Solidarity Socio-Economy, underlined
the need for all thematic workshops to participate
in its work, and for local and practical indicators
for all SSE practices to be developed.
Conclusions
The WSSE’s work is moving forward. The
Toubab Dialaw meeting shows that we need more
opportunities and mechanisms for sharing thoughts,
ideas and results across the various issues.
The launching of cross-cutting workshops requires
the attention and the participation of all
of us, whatever practice we are principally
involved in. There is still a lot of work
to be done in terms of pooling the results
of the different workshops and detailing cross-cutting
methods and concepts that should apply to
all workshops. But the WSSE’s impressive organisation
of workshops with quality speeches and debates
at the RIPESS symposium shows that it is already
a unique platform for those who believe that
“another economy is possible”, and who are
putting it into practice.